By looking at the evolution of new technologies around us, we can safely say that sustainability is our future. Everyone living on this planet wants to do his part for mother nature, which is fantastic.
As the water levels and global temperature of the earth are rising, it has become crucial to look forward to sustainable development. These thoughts and views are extended to the construction industry as well.
Contrary to a popular notion that the construction industry stays constant is now changing. The architects, engineers, and other construction industry people are trying harder to go green by adopting clean and green materials, processes, and technologies.
Most of you might have already heard of eco-friendly buildings, which is nothing but a small application of sustainable construction technologies. It is going to be much more diverse and will soon take over the unsustainable construction techniques.
Here are the most common sustainable construction technologies for a better future :
Increased Use Of Solar Power
There are two categories of solar powers in the green construction sector, active solar power, and passive solar power. Active solar power is the one that uses the traditional solar systems to absorb the sunray and generate heat and electricity. By using it, one can overcome the need for LPG and electricity.
On the other hand, passive solar power is a mechanism in which the sun’s radiations are used to warm up the buildings using the surfaces that absorb the excessive heat and place the windows strategically.
Widespread Use Of Electrochromic Smart Glass
Electronic Smart Glasses are another excellent example of sustainable future construction technologies. It is a technology that is used to cut out the harsh sunlight, especially during summers.
These electrochromic glasses use electric signals for charging the window panels to alter the amount of solar radiation coming through it. In this way, the amount of heat can be lowered to the desired level, and the overall temperature of a building can be maintained.
Green And Clean Construction Materials
Perhaps the most significant way to make the future construction industry sustainable is by using biodegradable construction materials.
Most of the used construction materials today result in the accumulation of toxic waste and chemicals, which cause significant harm to the environment.
The clean and green materials such as biodegradable plasters the varnish will cause less harm to the environment as they degrade very quickly compared to the toxic non-degradable paints, which take numerous years to degrade. Biodegradable construction materials are an essential part of the sustainable future construction industry.
Future-Oriented Smart Appliances And Machinery
The most significant step towards sustainable construction development is using smart appliances and construction tools. These will emphasize the importance of power-efficient and energy-saving systems.
Currently, the dishwashers, refrigerators, and other automatic machines we are using are examples of sustainable technologies. But in the upcoming future, we can expect green robots to work on construction sites.
Green Insulation Techniques
Insulation is an integral part of the construction. It is perhaps the most significant concern while constructing homes and other buildings. Using green insulation, the construction industry can step ahead in sustainability as the requirement for non-renewable and toxic materials can be eliminated. For example, natural materials such as waste papers and old clothes can make green insulation.
Sustainable Cool Roofs
Cool roofs are another example of sustainable construction design technologies. These roofs focus on reflecting the sunlight and heat away to keep the homes and buildings cool in hot summer.
This technology helps by maintaining the temperatures of buildings by lowering thermal emittance and heat absorption. About 50C of temperature can be lowered by using such designs. This will also eliminate the need for specific additional electronic appliances to keep the homes cool.
Zero-energy Building Designs
One of the main goals of sustainable future technologies will be to lower the consumption of energy. For example, using a solar rechargeable LED road flare is far better than using the toxic, single time use road flares.
Zero energy buildings use construction materials such as wood, biodegradable foundation, and plasters instead of steel or concrete, which have higher embodied energy. Green construction also incorporates designs that reduce air leakage and allows the air to flow freely, along with green insulation and strategic ventilation techniques.
These were some of the best examples of what the sustainable construction industry will look like in the future.
